Nepal’s National ID (NID) in 2025: What Changed, Why It Matters, and How to Get Yours Fast (राष्ट्रिय परिचयपत्र)

The Quick Take

Nepal’s National ID (NID) has moved from “nice to have” to must-have for key services. From January 14, 2025, banks require your NID (or at least your NID number) to open an account. The Supreme Court has also cleared the way for wider use, and the ID now links with Nagarik App for simpler digital services.

What Changed Recently (and Why It’s Urgent)

Jan 2025: Nepal Rastra Bank mandated NID numbers for all new bank accounts.

Jan 2025: The Supreme Court dismissed cases against NID expansion, giving it full legal backing.

Late Jan 2025: Government integrated NID with Nagarik App, making digital access easier than ever.

Why the NID Matters (for You)

1. Banking Access: New accounts can’t be opened without NID/NIN.

2. One ID, Many Services: From telecom to land, the NID is replacing multiple IDs.

3. Digital by Default: Link your NID to Nagarik App for mobile access.

4. NIN Often Is Enough: Even without the card, the NIN works in many offices.

How to Get Your NID (Step-by-Step)

Step 1 — Pre-enroll Online (3–10 mins): Fill out details on the official DoNIDCR Pre-Enrollment portal and book biometrics.

Step 2 — Biometric Capture: Visit your District Administration Office with originals for photo, fingerprints, and iris scans.

Step 3 — Track Status & Link Digitally: Use the Citizen Portal to track your NID and link your NIN to Nagarik App.

Documents to Carry

Original citizenship certificate (+ copy)

Marriage/migration certificate (if applicable)

Other supporting documents for date of birth/name changes

Pro Tips to Avoid Delays

Match spellings across all documents.

Carry originals on biometrics day.

Keep your phone active for SMS/OTP updates.

If the plastic card is delayed, use your NIN.

Common Questions

Do I need the physical card?

Not always. The NIN is valid in most services, but some counters may still ask for extra documents.

Is NID becoming Nepal’s single ID?

Yes. Banking is already covered, and integration through Nagarik App is expanding to more services.

Bottom Line (Call to Action)

If you haven’t enrolled yet, do it now. Pre-enroll online, complete biometrics, and link your NIN in Nagarik App. In 2025, the NID is your gateway to banking, digital services, and secure governance.